1 May 2014
Okay, whatever I had
planned for today, it didn’t work out. I left my hostel for Palermo quite early
in the morning, making sure I’d be on time. When I arrived at the accommodation
centre, no one was there. But let me tell you what else I experienced. It turns
out that after all, this day wasn’t totally worthless.
Driving in Sicily is a nightmare.
If there is a traffic jam, the two lanes on a dual carriageway will quickly
turn into four – cars will even block the emergency lane. I nevertheless drove
successfully into the city centre of Palermo, which turned out to be quite
different from what I had expected. Forget what I wrote yesterday about Greece
and Sicily being not very different from one another – they are. One of these
differences concerns the mafia. Apparently
it is everywhere. A number of shops in Palermo have stickers in their windows though, saying “Pizzo Free,” which means that they do not pay the mafia. I had my own experience with…irregular authorities this morning when I parked my rental car. As soon as I turned off the engine, a black man started walking towards me. I asked him, “Is parking okay here?”
“Yes, of course,” he
replied. “But how much do you want to give us?”
“How much is it per hour.”
“Well, you don’t actually
pay for parking.”
“Okay, so what do I owe
you then?”
“It depends on how much
you want to give.”
Islamo-Christian architecture in Palermo |
I was slightly confused,
and handed the man two euros, hoping that this would be enough to avoid any
damage to my car, for which I don’t really have insurance by the way. When I
got out of my car, the guy was very happy to speak to me though, and I found out
his name and that he had come to Italy from Ghana seven years ago. He usually
lives in Milan, but had recently moved to Palermo because he found it easier to
find “days jobs” there. He told me that the north of Italy is very industrial,
while the south is more rural, and thus better suited for people like him. When
I enquired what kinds of ‘day jobs’ he meant, he talked about “helping with
parking” and agricultural jobs. Now I was onto something – this is what I had
come for.
The guy told me that
Africans work in Sicilian agriculture because it relies on the use of manual
tools rather than tractors. Africans have experience with sickles and gathering
fruit. I was very curious about how much people are paid, and after some
hesitation, I was told that a day’s work earns one between €20-30. According to
the man I spoke to, Italians have a strange attitude towards black people, and
that they are not like Germans. An Italian would easily get €50 for the same
amount of work.
The more we spoke, the
angrier another guy near the parking space seemed to become. He started walking
towards us, and turned out to be the Ghanaean’s boss. That’s when our
conversation ended. The guy I spoke to was very warm to me and kissed me
goodbye.
I started walking towards
the accommodation centre, and I am not exaggerating when I say that about a
quarter of the people on the street were either black or Indian. I quickly
noticed that Palermo has an Islamic past. Many of the road signs are written in
Italian (both with Latin and Hebrew letters) as well as in Arabic. I walked
through a street market whose smells and sounds reminded me very much of the
Middle East. Huge fly-infested chunks of meat hung from butcher’s hooks, and
people were selling chunks of swordfish by the kilogram. I bought a few bananas
and walked on. I reached the Piazza de Quaranta
Martiri after asking a few people for directions. This is where the Jesuit
accommodation centre was supposed to be, yet I saw no signs that would indicate
this to be the case. I called the centre, and heard a telephone ring somewhere.
I was at the right place, but no one picked up the phone. Eventually I found a
doorbell that said Centro Astalli on
it. I rang, and a minute later a black man stepped on a balcony and asked me
who I want to speak with. I asked for Emmanuel, only to be told that no one is
working today because it’s a public holiday. Great.
Because driving off to
Catania, I decided to make the most of it and walk around the city. Sicily was
an Islamic emirate for two centuries after the year 1000. Around 1200 the
island was invaded by the Normans, who turned out to be surprisingly tolerant
towards the Muslims. A unique blend of Moorish and Norman architecture was the
result of this intercultural period of history, the traces of which can still
be found in Palermo today. I visited a church that was designed according to
Islamic architectural principles, with domes and all. It turns out that the
Southern Balkans and Sicily do have similarities after all. Both regions share
an Islamic cultural heritage. I am sure that Muslim immigrants appreciate this
heritage, finding it somewhat easier for them to feel at home than in the cold
European north.
After my walk I started
driving to Catania. At many traffic lights dozens of Indian-looking men waited
to clean people’s windshields – I guess this is another one of these ‘day
jobs’. Sicily is a very green and mountainous island. Right now I am at the
base of Mount Etna, the famous volcano. I had never seen a volcano before.
Tomorrow I have lots to do, and probably lots to write about again…
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